Elizabeth Thompson, Lady Butler, was one of the most acclaimed and financially successfully English painters of her generation, despite living in a time when she as a woman was often barred from even entering the galleries where her works competed. She was also one of the few women to specialize in depicting military history, and was stringent in her insistence on accuracy, interviewing veterans and borrowing museum pieces to make sure every detail was correct. Although history painting holds li
Elizabeth Thompson, Lady Butler, was one of the most acclaimed and financially successfully English painters of her generation, despite living in a time when she as a woman was often barred from even entering the galleries where her works competed. She was also one of the few women to specialize in depicting military history, and was stringent in her insistence on accuracy, interviewing veterans and borrowing museum pieces to make sure every detail was correct. Although history painting holds little interest for modern audiences, Thompson's autobiography is a lively account of a life fully lived. Her faith in humanity and belief in the value of art are clear. This document is also useful as an examination of the sort of internal tensions thoughtful and honest individuals felt regarding the social and political injustices of empire. For instance, Thompson's patriotism did not prevent her from protesting the treatment of the Irish during the Clearances, and she was widely criticized for her paintings of families being evicted from their homes by the British. She also criticized the human cost of imperialism and refused to romanticize the casualties of war.
Thompson was the sister of writer, critic, and suffragist Alice Meynell, and illustrated some of her published poetry.
Fun trivia fact: Thompson was the first individual to have a painting so popular that a rail was needed to keep the crowds back from it.
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Prominent Victorian artist (Queen Victoria was among her patrons) and author of several non-fiction books including an autobiography. Convert to Catholicism. Wife of Lt. General Sir William Francis Butler, GCB, PC, FRGS. Older sister of the poet Alice Christiana Gertrude (Thompson) Meynell.