Booker T. Washington's autobiography sees him rising from slavery to freedom, from poverty and illiteracy to an honorary degree from Harvard and relationships with Presidents and world leaders.
This book is full of information about Washington's life and mission. It tells of his childhood slavery, and after freedom, his efforts to get an education, his time at Hampton Institute (now Hampton University), how Tuskegee was begun, and his efforts to make Tuskegee a lighthouse of education for black people.
Washington explains the misunderstandings about education by the newly freed race - "The more books, the larger they were, and the longer the titles printed upon them, the better pleased
This book is full of information about Washington's life and mission. It tells of his childhood slavery, and after freedom, his efforts to get an education, his time at Hampton Institute (now Hampton University), how Tuskegee was begun, and his efforts to make Tuskegee a lighthouse of education for black people.
Washington explains the misunderstandings about education by the newly freed race - "The more books, the larger they were, and the longer the titles printed upon them, the better pleased the students and their parents seemed to be." He also notes their desires to do advanced math without knowing multiplication tables and foreign languages when they hadn't mastered English. Having been enslaved workers involved with physical labor, he had his work cut out for him in convincing the people that hard physical labor is not something to be ashamed of -- that it could be a salvation of those wanting to prove their worth. He made sure Tuskegee required of all students some mastery of different kinds of labor, and therein he was able to have students and teachers assist in the building of the university. There was instruction in carpentry, plumbing, brick making, raising farm animals, and agriculture. The university eventually built houses, made wooden carts and wagons, produced enough food for the students and teachers, with enough extra to sell to the public. There is also a great deal of information about his fund-raising efforts and public speaking.
He speaks in this book to his people almost with an instructional bent and the events are sometimes out of order because the subjects of the chapters vary. He was a fascinating person.
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The men and women of all races and cultures of the United States would do well to read this autobiography and listen to the values, mission, and counsel of Booker T, Washington. Comparing the content and motivations of his speeches and letters to those who call themselves leaders of our day, is a grim reminder of the deterioration of a civilization with great promise.