Because Margery Kempe was illiterate, her book was dictated to two scribes, showing an extraordinary recall of outer events and of her inner life over 40 years. Most of the manuscript disappeared, reappearing in 1934. Since then, two translations have been published. This book puts Margery's Middle English into fully comprehensible English. Margery was born in Kings Lynn a
Because Margery Kempe was illiterate, her book was dictated to two scribes, showing an extraordinary recall of outer events and of her inner life over 40 years. Most of the manuscript disappeared, reappearing in 1934. Since then, two translations have been published. This book puts Margery's Middle English into fully comprehensible English. Margery was born in Kings Lynn around 1373, daughter of the mayor. Herself married to a brewer, she had 14 children and was worldly and ambitious. However, after her conversion, her life was devoted to seeking spiritual counsel (including that of Julian of Norwich) and going on pilgrimage. She gives an account of intense torments and joys, firmly believing that this tumult of inner experience came directly from God. She describes in detail her madness, financial ruin, religious ecstasies, marital problems and dangerous treks to distant shrines. This book is a portrait of a strange character who lived a colourful life in a turbulent, often tragic world. It has historical, biographical and feminist, as well as religious, interest and should be useful to students of English, history and theology. Two maps trace her travels in England and her pilgrimage overseas.
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Paperback
,
219 pages
Published
November 1st 1995
by Liguori Publications
(first published 1438)
My then-roommate and I had a class together in which we read this book. When a stray cat turned up at our house and insisted on moving in with us, we named her Margery because she whined so much.
After having to read this for my Lit class, and reading a book by St. Theresa of Avila two years ago for a history class, I have come to the following conclusion:
Female mystics are the single most boring, long-winded people on the planet.
Margery Kempe's life had all the potential to be a well-made, expensive, but ultimately poorly received religious film from the Mel Gibson canon. She had visions, was psychic, and spent most of her adult life traveling across Europe and the Middle East while re
After having to read this for my Lit class, and reading a book by St. Theresa of Avila two years ago for a history class, I have come to the following conclusion:
Female mystics are the single most boring, long-winded people on the planet.
Margery Kempe's life had all the potential to be a well-made, expensive, but ultimately poorly received religious film from the Mel Gibson canon. She had visions, was psychic, and spent most of her adult life traveling across Europe and the Middle East while refusing to have sex with her husband. At the same time, she traveled with a colorful variety of men, and if she slept with any of them she's certainly not going to tell us. God punished her for twelve days by making her see visions of naked men prancing back and forth in front of her with the devil telling her she had to fuck all of them, and all she had to do was pick who would be first.
I make it sound kind of interesting, or at least readable. It is not. Here's my summary of Margery's book: blah blah blah blah blah blah i'm not worthy blah blah jesus blah blah blah god is awesome blah blah blah blah self-righteous blah blah blah blah jesus blah blah blaaaaaaaaaaahhhhhhhhh jesus blah. Amen.
Read for: Women in Early British Literature
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Recommends it for:
History readers, theology readers, classics readers, readers interested in biography
One of the oldest autobiographies in the English language, should you choose to believe the illiterate Margery Kempe truly dictated it, is bitterly funny today. Kempe recounts her marriage, failures in business, curiously kinky religious visions, and spuriously selfish pilgrimmage. It is at once a window into the biases of a bygone age, and a thinly humorous commentary on the human condition. Was she driven mad by trouble childbirth, lying to get ahead in the world, or truly touched? The Church
One of the oldest autobiographies in the English language, should you choose to believe the illiterate Margery Kempe truly dictated it, is bitterly funny today. Kempe recounts her marriage, failures in business, curiously kinky religious visions, and spuriously selfish pilgrimmage. It is at once a window into the biases of a bygone age, and a thinly humorous commentary on the human condition. Was she driven mad by trouble childbirth, lying to get ahead in the world, or truly touched? The Church had its opinion, which is why the book went missing between the 15th and 20th centuries. She was a heretic, an entrepreneur, and worst of all for her time, a woman. It's hard not to have sympathy for her, or for the people she dragged around.
Penguin books translated this edition into modern English to be more accessible for modern readers, and good on them - it makes it easier to breeze through if you are so-inclined.
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This book is notable as being the first autobiography in the English Language. But that's where the debate begins. Margery Kempe was a remarkable woman who would have stood out in any age. As a Carmelite familiar with the mystical life, I find that Margery Kempe is authentic. Although there are many who would argue that. That is because they are unfamiliar with the contemplative and meditative life. And I must admit that Margery had her share of gifts. She had an extraordinary sense of prayer an
This book is notable as being the first autobiography in the English Language. But that's where the debate begins. Margery Kempe was a remarkable woman who would have stood out in any age. As a Carmelite familiar with the mystical life, I find that Margery Kempe is authentic. Although there are many who would argue that. That is because they are unfamiliar with the contemplative and meditative life. And I must admit that Margery had her share of gifts. She had an extraordinary sense of prayer and dedication to God and Christ. And although she excelled in these and many other gifts, there was one gift that many could not accept. Her gift of "tears." I have heard of this "gift" but Margery annoyed everyone with her gift - even with those who were her friends.
Margery's story is remarkable, because she traveled extensively and knew many of the key players in her age. She even spent some time in her travels with Dame Julian of Norwich, who authored Revelations of Divine Love. But even if you do not agree with Margery's authentic religious life, her book is recommended as an inside look at the Middle Ages and an introduction to the famous people in her world.
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Frequent repetition (mostly of "Oh how wonderful god is. Let me repeat the story of the crucifixion in gory detail one more time") dropped this down from three to two stars. I actually enjoyed this far more than I thought I would as an atheist reading a Christian mystic's account of her religious life.
What I most liked where the rare and occasional glimpses of 15th century life - travails with lice and travel plans, the occasional decrying of fashion. Margery is feisty indeed, though I mostly ch
Frequent repetition (mostly of "Oh how wonderful god is. Let me repeat the story of the crucifixion in gory detail one more time") dropped this down from three to two stars. I actually enjoyed this far more than I thought I would as an atheist reading a Christian mystic's account of her religious life.
What I most liked where the rare and occasional glimpses of 15th century life - travails with lice and travel plans, the occasional decrying of fashion. Margery is feisty indeed, though I mostly cheered for her detractors - she must have been annoying as hell with her divinely inspired wailing and screaming.
I was just a teeny bit full of schadenfreude that the religious authorities had to put up with her because of their own policy of tolerating all manner of religious excess so long as it was "orthodox". Millions of counts of disturbing the peace, but she could answer the question of the trinity accurately. Sucks to be you, medieval English courts!
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What a hoot this book is! Margery Kempe was a real person, someone who, after having a bunch of children and many years of marriage, decided that she wanted to be a nun. So she traveled to Rome (from England) to get a papal annulment, and discovered that she enjoyed traveling so much that she went on Jerusalem. Her adventures are told with a certain tongue-in-cheek and also some self-righteous indignation that are both edifying and hilarious. Even hearing only her side of things, the reader is g
What a hoot this book is! Margery Kempe was a real person, someone who, after having a bunch of children and many years of marriage, decided that she wanted to be a nun. So she traveled to Rome (from England) to get a papal annulment, and discovered that she enjoyed traveling so much that she went on Jerusalem. Her adventures are told with a certain tongue-in-cheek and also some self-righteous indignation that are both edifying and hilarious. Even hearing only her side of things, the reader is glad not to have known her.
I've recently bought a companion book to this because I'm eager to read it again, only with all the references to what else was going on at the time and what certain catholic-isms mean.
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There is a really interesting story tied to this book, but sadly no interesting book tied to the story. Fans of Julian of Norwich, Catherine of Siena and other medieval women writers on spirituality will in my opinion find this quite lacking. Yes, Margery has a very strong feeling of devotion, but this is quite questionably devotional. Granted it's impossible to tell how accurate Margery of Kempe's self-assessment is, but the way it reads to me, this is the work of an egomanical and very vindict
There is a really interesting story tied to this book, but sadly no interesting book tied to the story. Fans of Julian of Norwich, Catherine of Siena and other medieval women writers on spirituality will in my opinion find this quite lacking. Yes, Margery has a very strong feeling of devotion, but this is quite questionably devotional. Granted it's impossible to tell how accurate Margery of Kempe's self-assessment is, but the way it reads to me, this is the work of an egomanical and very vindictive person (probably mentally ill, which makes me sympathetic but adds nothing to her memoir.) Margery believes that she is incredibly blessed: she can control the weather in her prayers, she can ask Jesus to send people who disagree with her to hell, and she even relates how she taught the Virgin Mary on Christian ethics. The only people who Margery is positive or charitable to are those who recognize her as a great holy woman. It's an interesting read in sporadic moments, the rest of the time is the spiritualized rantings of a woman who felt she was a great martyr because people gossiped about her.
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I've gone into a bout of reading the histories of mystics (also called contemplatives - some might argue that these are present day charismatics) and since I consider myself one, I've found these works very engaging. I could see where someone who has no interest in such things as trying to make a real spiritual connection with God would find such an autobiography as boring or irritating, but for me it came across as enlightening because Margery was so common and not painted as a saint to be vene
I've gone into a bout of reading the histories of mystics (also called contemplatives - some might argue that these are present day charismatics) and since I consider myself one, I've found these works very engaging. I could see where someone who has no interest in such things as trying to make a real spiritual connection with God would find such an autobiography as boring or irritating, but for me it came across as enlightening because Margery was so common and not painted as a saint to be venerated or imitated. It is in her commonness and her bumpy road to seek spiritual experience that I can so identify with.
Margery did a lot of things that a present day seeker would say is wrong and she believed in things that are not doctrinally sound, but yet she gave it her all the best way she knew how. Whether or not the experiences she described are authentic or the ravings of a woman who has lost touch is arguable. I tend to think there is a mixture of both here.
One of the things fourteenth-century mystics were interested in was achieving contemplation. The idea was that a person who spent long hours in prayer and contemplation (literally meditating on events that took place in the Jesus or Mary's life) could somehow physically experience those events as if they were happening to him or her. A person who achieved contemplation might feel Christ’s suffering, becoming one with Him in His passion, one with His suffering. There were two different ways that people achieved this union. First, a person could become an ascetic, a person who shuns all pleasure and endures some physical hardships, even at times beating, whipping, or hitting his or her body. This was a union with Jesus’ suffering in a physical way. The second method used to join with Jesus’ suffering was mental or spiritual. This is the method that Margery chose and it is called contemplation.
Contemplation is achieved by initially meditating deeply on Christ’s suffering, His persecution, His cross, and His passion. If a person meditates properly and long enough, he or she would enter into a trance-like state and come to a place of ecstatic union with God. This is called “achieving contemplation” or “mystical union.” In this state, all sorts of supernatural things can happen. A person might receive visions of past Biblical events, visions of future events, or feel what Jesus, Mary, the apostles, or the saints felt at a given time. These visions can come physically, mentally, or spiritually. This was not specific to Margery, but was a well traveled road in the 1300s. Although it sounds foreign to many today, it was well known in her time and by pursuing this path, she wouldn't have seemed odd or out of place, but merely devout.
Probably the greatest difference between Margery and the other mystics I have read about in the 1300s and 1400s is her behavior upon receiving her experiences. Her reactions were so foreign to what was expected in her day that I tend to think that this was the reason she was rejected and ostracized, while people like St. Bridget and Julian of Norwich were celebrated. Margery had highly emotional experiences and showed dramatic public displays of her experiences, often crying and making a public spectacle of herself in a variety of different venues. Margery would wail any place and any time, it might be in the middle of a priest’s sermon or in the middle of a busy fruit market. This was the exact opposite of what her contemporary mystics were doing. The authorities on contemplation such as Richard Rolle or Thomas Kempis wrote that a mystic was to suffer in silence and that a passionate person might not be able to achieve contemplation at all.
Many people disrespected and shunned Margery because of her tremendous weeping. Women in the fourteenth-century behaved themselves in public. Certainly God would not cause a woman to misbehave! Much of the public could not understand her behavior as anything but farce. Some of the clergy would not preach in her presence, because she would invariably become loud and disruptive. Margery would come right out in the community, in the church, in the market, and in the roadways and wail and cry while she experienced the mystical union of the suffering of Christ’s passion. In fact, Margery felt that being treated badly by the public was another way of feeling suffering and that the public’s bad treatment might increase her chances of becoming one with Christ.
In the end, the book is an autobiography of her life and specifically her attempts at achieving contemplation, that is, the mystical union with Christ. After reading Rolle, Kempis, Julian of Norwich and St. Bridget's writings and biographies, I suspect that Margery never truly achieved her goal, but the road there was an interesting and insightful one that someone who can appreciate spiritual connection might enjoy reading about.
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I had to read this one over the course of six months because I found Margery so irritating, not unlike many of her contemporaries I noticed. This book almost seems like an apology of her life "written" by Margery herself...well, dictated since she was not literate. However, it was interesting to read her encounters with the local population. So while Margery remains the star of the show, the reader will nevertheless meet a lot of 14th and 15th century persons in all their surprising normality. O
I had to read this one over the course of six months because I found Margery so irritating, not unlike many of her contemporaries I noticed. This book almost seems like an apology of her life "written" by Margery herself...well, dictated since she was not literate. However, it was interesting to read her encounters with the local population. So while Margery remains the star of the show, the reader will nevertheless meet a lot of 14th and 15th century persons in all their surprising normality. One of my favorite scenes is that of Margery recently returned to English shores and is abandoned by her companions (this happens to her frequently). Margery is alone and unsure what direction home is. She wanders alone, in the very early morning hours, through a wood (super dangerous for a single old woman) and finds a cottage. She knocks urgently at the door and wakes a man who comes to the door still dressing to see what's going on. He finds the sackcloth clad Margery on his doorstep. She asks him for help and he hitches his horse and drives Margery several miles to Canterbury out of compassion for the strange, abandoned old woman. This picture of compassion from a stranger woken from sleep by a "crazy old woman" is not only striking but comforting in how accessible these people are to my imagination. The majority of the text, though, is spent in the retelling of Margery's communication with Jesus and her profuse weeping/sobbing which she describes as a gift from God. Strange, somewhat difficult to read, but as a cultural artifact it's wonderful.
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Margery Kempe is a fascinating personality, both for her unpretentious mysticism and for the psychological anxiety that her intense spirituality caused her. In her book, she is candid about her struggles with clerical hypocrisy, with sexuality, and with the negative reactions of others to the outward expressions of her visions (she seems to have spent an inordinate amount of time weeping and loudly crying out, manifestations of her grief at the sufferings of Christ's Passion). But for all the tu
Margery Kempe is a fascinating personality, both for her unpretentious mysticism and for the psychological anxiety that her intense spirituality caused her. In her book, she is candid about her struggles with clerical hypocrisy, with sexuality, and with the negative reactions of others to the outward expressions of her visions (she seems to have spent an inordinate amount of time weeping and loudly crying out, manifestations of her grief at the sufferings of Christ's Passion). But for all the turmoil in her psyche, she evinces no skepticism about her mystical beliefs, relating as fact many of her conversations with God.
The text is repetitive and lacking in detail, even given its antiquity. However, Margery Kempe's guilelessness creates a vivid, revealing self-portrait. The Penguin edition I read was sparse in annotation. The Norton Critical Edition, which I haven't seen, might provide a better contextual framework for the book.
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This was a fascinating read, though in some ways a bit tedious. I was motivated to read The Book of Margery Kempe since, as an Oblate of the Order of Julian of Norwich, I knew that Margery had at one time visited Julian and I was curious about her recollection of the event. Also, I had always had the impression that Margery was a bit "coo coo", and wanted to decide for myself. Good thing, because, having read her recollections, I'm quite convinced that she was not only a mystic, but a deeply aut
This was a fascinating read, though in some ways a bit tedious. I was motivated to read The Book of Margery Kempe since, as an Oblate of the Order of Julian of Norwich, I knew that Margery had at one time visited Julian and I was curious about her recollection of the event. Also, I had always had the impression that Margery was a bit "coo coo", and wanted to decide for myself. Good thing, because, having read her recollections, I'm quite convinced that she was not only a mystic, but a deeply authentic one, despite her eccentricities and somewhat unusual manner of, shall we say, "evangelizing". Her life would probably make a good movie: born c. 1373, her father, John Burnham, was a 5-time mayor of (King's) Lynn. She married John Kempe, a town burgess; was the mother of 14 children (!), only one of whom is mentioned in the book (who didn't particularly like her, but later "converted" before he died. She ran a brewery business for a short time, then a corn milling operation. Despite not being wealthy, she managed through her 60+ years to always find a way to come up with provisions: money, food, clothing, ship's passage, traveling companions, etc. And travel she did -- to the Holy Land, Rome, Germany, to many English shrines & churches, etc..
Margery had the God-given gift of tears, & not only the gift, but that gift in overflowing abandance! People thought she was faking it most of the time, though it's clear from her account that God was running the show behind the scenes. I don't think Margery would've intentionally given herself to the kind of wailing & sobbing she did just for fun. She took a LOT of flak: from everyone from archbishops down to the woman/man on the street -- everywhere she went! Gail McMurray Gibson, in an article towards the end of the book, pinpoints, in my opinion, what's really going on here. She says: "It would be far more accurate…to say that Margery Kempe of Lynn possessed an unswerving sense of devotional theater and that she embraced her martyrdoms deliberately and self-consciously." No question that Margery was a bit of a "drama queen" -- but a truly "holy drama queen". Because of this her reputation was widespread, not only in England, but overseas also. Some people accepted her, even idolized her; others found her off-putting, if not disgusting.
But, though hauled in as a potential heretic many, many times, she always passed the inquisition of the Archbishop of Canterbury, other bishops, countless clergy (all men, of course!), and most of her confessors. If you follow her "dalliances" (i.e., conversations) with Christ throughout her book, you can hardly help but be impressed by her sincerity, honesty, deep spirituality, humility, and, above all, her faith. The section in Book Two which records her accustomed daily prayers (about 3 1/2 pages worth!) are really inspiring, both in their simplicity & in their scope. She prays to the Trinity, to Mary, to the Saints, to the Apostles, to the Holy Spirit. She confesses & asks pardon. She acknowledges the gift of tears. She prays for her confessors, the Church, civil leaders, non-Christians, those without faith, heretics, non-believers, sinners, those tempted. She prays for her family, her fellow-Christians, the sick and needy. She intercedes for her detractors, for the souls in Purgatory, for the well & woe in her life. She prays very specifically for nature & all creatures. And finally she remembers the dead. I think it's quite safe to say that, for all her drama & stepping outside the box, this woman really lived what she professed to believe -- and, I might say, enjoyed doing so!
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Though I've never been a fan of autobiographies, I must admit to having enjoyed this book a little bit. I'll give it some respect considering the fact that it is one of the first autobiographies written in "English", though I couldn't help but be amused by Margery and her outlandish ways. I lost tack of all the things that made her weep....
While I'd normally give any book that left me clamoring for anything else to do a lower rating than three stars, I do think there's a lot of value in
The Book of Margery Kempe
as a historical piece showing us just how far women writers have come.
With diaries and letters being some of the only written works deemed acceptable for women to participate in, Kempe didn't have a lot of options with what she was able to write (or dictate, more accurately). So for that, I think she should receive some c
While I'd normally give any book that left me clamoring for anything else to do a lower rating than three stars, I do think there's a lot of value in
The Book of Margery Kempe
as a historical piece showing us just how far women writers have come.
With diaries and letters being some of the only written works deemed acceptable for women to participate in, Kempe didn't have a lot of options with what she was able to write (or dictate, more accurately). So for that, I think she should receive some credit for finding a way to get her voice heard.
Is it a good voice? An interesting? Even an accurate voice? That's harder for me to say. In terms of content I actually prefer Julian of Norwich who seems (at least to me) to have a clearer idea of what purpose she wants her written work to serve.
Keeping all that in mind, I'd only suggest tackling this book if you're interested in any of the reasons I stated above (or you're looking for examples of writings of the early Christian mystics). Otherwise there's not much here for you to enjoy.
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I guess my rating is about my opinion of Margery Kempe...I can appreciate her passion, but I agree with the description of "Madwoman"...as I believe she teetered on madness. Serving God can appear at times as "crazy"...just look at Noah, John the Baptist, and others...However, some of her choices don't appear to line up with God's word, such as "abstinence" with her husband is against the New Testament. Anyway, whether Margery was mad or not, I do not know, but for certain, her book drove me &am
I guess my rating is about my opinion of Margery Kempe...I can appreciate her passion, but I agree with the description of "Madwoman"...as I believe she teetered on madness. Serving God can appear at times as "crazy"...just look at Noah, John the Baptist, and others...However, some of her choices don't appear to line up with God's word, such as "abstinence" with her husband is against the New Testament. Anyway, whether Margery was mad or not, I do not know, but for certain, her book drove me & my sons "mad". We were reading it for a homeschool assignment & couldn't force ourselves to complete it. :/
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The fact that she is referred to throughout as "this creature" is sad at one level, but it shows the lack of respect for women in the early to mid 1400s. She takes a pilgrimage to Rome and the Holy Land. Her mystical visions are interesting. The text reminds me in many ways of the work of Bede who wrote nearly seven centuries earlier. Her desire to wear white and be a chaste widow, while still married and having had 14 children seems somewhat at odds.
This is supposed to be the first English lan
The fact that she is referred to throughout as "this creature" is sad at one level, but it shows the lack of respect for women in the early to mid 1400s. She takes a pilgrimage to Rome and the Holy Land. Her mystical visions are interesting. The text reminds me in many ways of the work of Bede who wrote nearly seven centuries earlier. Her desire to wear white and be a chaste widow, while still married and having had 14 children seems somewhat at odds.
This is supposed to be the first English language autobiography.
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I truly and honestly believed that I was going to enjoy this book after reading the first 70-some pages but as the book continued I wasn't too impressed mostly because it seemed to be a repeat of situations just at different places and different people. However, while I may not have enjoyed the book, it is the woman behind the book that impressed me the most. I grew up in a Catholic home and went to Catholic school and I had never once heard the name Margery Kempe and until this book was assigne
I truly and honestly believed that I was going to enjoy this book after reading the first 70-some pages but as the book continued I wasn't too impressed mostly because it seemed to be a repeat of situations just at different places and different people. However, while I may not have enjoyed the book, it is the woman behind the book that impressed me the most. I grew up in a Catholic home and went to Catholic school and I had never once heard the name Margery Kempe and until this book was assigned to me for my History of Christianity class I was unaware of this extraordinary woman. The fact that this is the first book written by a woman is astonishing and while she was the one dictating her story and someone else was writing it makes no difference in my book. Her closeness with God and letting the Holy Spirit act through her is inspiring especially considering the time period that she lived and yet she let no words spoken against her really affect her nor put her down as she knew the closeness with God was great and she knew it was true for her.
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I was inspired to read this after thoroughly enjoying The Book of the Maidservant, by Rebecca Barnhouse. It was hard to believe that the maidservant's mistress, Margery Kempe, was so ridiculous, but I see after reading her first-person account, that Margery Kempe was indeed a ridiculous woman. This is believed to be the first English autobiography, written during the 15th century, lost for many years, then found in the early 1900's. Margery Kempe would be an excellent tragic heroine of her own s
I was inspired to read this after thoroughly enjoying The Book of the Maidservant, by Rebecca Barnhouse. It was hard to believe that the maidservant's mistress, Margery Kempe, was so ridiculous, but I see after reading her first-person account, that Margery Kempe was indeed a ridiculous woman. This is believed to be the first English autobiography, written during the 15th century, lost for many years, then found in the early 1900's. Margery Kempe would be an excellent tragic heroine of her own soap opera, with some people adoring her and others reviling her. She talks to Jesus, and he asks her thoughts on a variety of topics. She speaks of many things, from sex to the reputation of holy men to the brewing of beer, and she ultimately undertakes a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. And she weeps. And weeps. And weeps. You have to give the woman credit - she certainly had an extremely high opinion of herself and her religious beliefs. And she had in incredibly tolerant husband (she made him take a vow of chastity after having had 14 children with him), but perhaps this was partly due to her inherited wealth. Though I couldn't finish the book (she was just too much for me), it was still pretty amazing to get a glimpse into the life of this illiterate, powerful, pious, and slightly mad woman.
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I'm guessing this book is on my grad school reading list because, written in 1436, it's the first known autobiography in the English language. I'm curious why it's call an "autobiography" because it seems more of a collaboration between the illiterate Margery Kempe, her first half-illiterate scribe, the priest who finally made the text readable, and then finally the scholars who translated
The Book of Margery Kempe
from middle English.
Okay, so I feel like I'm being dismissive by giving this boo
I'm guessing this book is on my grad school reading list because, written in 1436, it's the first known autobiography in the English language. I'm curious why it's call an "autobiography" because it seems more of a collaboration between the illiterate Margery Kempe, her first half-illiterate scribe, the priest who finally made the text readable, and then finally the scholars who translated
The Book of Margery Kempe
from middle English.
Okay, so I feel like I'm being dismissive by giving this book two stars--what do I expect? I'm a postmodern kid and want to be entertained by my Great Literature. If you can call this book that. Kempe takes a vow of celebacy and cries her way across Europe and the Middle East to tell people about her
conversations with God
.
Cool points: she started a business and travels without her husband and admits she considered having an affair. But then she is always beating herself up for how sinful she is. Plus she's pretty darn classist and gets all pissy at her servants for not following her unquestioningly to the ends of the earth. I think focusing on what I found cool about this book--points highlighted on the flap-copy summary--is trying too hard to "rescue it" for what a contemporary reader finds admirable in female narrators.
Don't read this book too literally. I don't buy the whole having fourteen children. That doesn't add up, especially if she had to wait until the last one was grown to travel.
If I had to write a paper on this book, I'd probably focus on the construction of sanity vs. madness. Who decided Kempe was a madwoman? If it allows her to be close to Jesus, is that really such a bad label?
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So, let's start with the good things first. This was the first autobiography practically and it is by a woman. A woman who got to do things not a lot of other medieval women got to do. That's where the good ends however.
Unfortunately, the story of Margery Kempe, while it could be extremely interesting, is actually more irritating. This woman was crazy. Hands down, batshit, insane. Anyone that not only talks to a entity before them, but claims it's Jesus, and then has visions about her being at t
So, let's start with the good things first. This was the first autobiography practically and it is by a woman. A woman who got to do things not a lot of other medieval women got to do. That's where the good ends however.
Unfortunately, the story of Margery Kempe, while it could be extremely interesting, is actually more irritating. This woman was crazy. Hands down, batshit, insane. Anyone that not only talks to a entity before them, but claims it's Jesus, and then has visions about her being at the birth of Christ and being the one to swaddle baby Jesus, has issues. She later goes on to insinuate she would also like to "lie" with Jesus as well and Jesus is pretty okay with that... because you know, Jesus talks to her. Physically.
The women obviously had some mental health issues and I'm not condemning her for them. What does irritate me however is the fact that she spends the entire book waving around a flag saying "Look how pious I am". I feel like this defeats the purpose of what she is trying to do. I also find it interesting that any time she wants to justify something, she hides behind religion. It's okay for her to be the way she is and act the way she does, and also lecture and preach to others, because Jesus gave her the rubber stamp of approval. Overall, Margery Kempe is not a religious figure to look up to and instead is a self centered, self serving, medieval woman who used religion to gain fame. Sadly, I think she, if she ever realized this, would have hated herself for it.
Now, all in all, based on what I said above, that might even make the story a good read. However, the text is dry and self righteous and while I'm sure there are people out there who would like this novel, I found myself ranging between bored, and angry that this woman was our first example of a female autobiographer (although she didn't write it herself. She dictated it to a man). I wouldn't suggest picking up this book. If you're curious, there are plenty of things to read about her on the internet and I can almost guarantee you'll get more out of that, then this text here.
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Here we have a woman named Margery Kempe living during the late Middle Ages in England who seemed to believe that she was a saint. To this purpose, she dictates her story to a scribe – but it is not an autobiography – it is something along the lines of a saint’s life. I would also describe the text as being a romance between Margery and Christ. Margery basically kicks her husband to the curb and exchanges him for Christ who is presented as a sort of possessive boyfriend who alienates her through
Here we have a woman named Margery Kempe living during the late Middle Ages in England who seemed to believe that she was a saint. To this purpose, she dictates her story to a scribe – but it is not an autobiography – it is something along the lines of a saint’s life. I would also describe the text as being a romance between Margery and Christ. Margery basically kicks her husband to the curb and exchanges him for Christ who is presented as a sort of possessive boyfriend who alienates her through his desires on her life and wants to make her suffer so she realizes that nobody loves her more than him and she has nobody else to turn to. Margery’s pretensions are not lost on the members of her community, most of whom make her life miserable and question her sanctity. The book is a repeat of these kinds of episodes and themes:
1. How other people can’t stand her guts because of her holier than thou attitude.
2. All of her visits to ecclesiastic authorities so she can authenticate her spiritual visions and experiences. Of course, she thinks that anyone who does think her visions don’t have a Divine source is wrong anyways, so….hmph
3. Her visions and meditations, which include her helping give birth to Christ and all other sorts of affective daydreams and fantasies.
4. Her love affair with Christ. Chapter 36 is VERY interesting and kind of sick. If you read it first without reading anything else, you would think the book is about a twisted case of incest. Margery has a tendency to literalize the idea of herself being Christ’s bride.
5. Margery’s pilgrimages and how everybody always ditches her because she gets on their last nerve.
6. How Margery is given knowledge of events, like when a storm is coming or if someone’s spouse is stuck in purgatory.
7. How she keeps being mistaken for a Lollard.
But mostly, it’s about WEEPING, WEEPING, and MORE WEEPING/SHRIEKING.
Anyways, for a book about a mother infatuated with Christ who daydreams about helping giving birth to him and raising him, she surprisingly makes little mention of her own 14 children. Her omissions are just as interesting as what she actually includes. At the end she brings up one of her sons and that’s it. All of her maternal instincts seem to be focused on Christ alone. And don’t even get me started on what she gets her husband to agree to and how she treats him when he is down on his luck.
I had a blast reading this book and I would recommend. Margery a saint? Probably not. But, she seemed like a cool person. My favorite thing was that she had nice things to say about Arabs and Jews in comparison to other writers of the time who were extremely anti-Semitic. I really respect her for that. As a non-Christian, she gave me a good lesson on affective piety. The way she explains it, Christ’s death should be so living and real and like the loss of a best friend, so of course every time he is mentioned there is cause to be upset. I’ve read many books in my life, but by far this one has to be the most bizarre because it constantly defied my expectations. Please check it out. By the way, there is a fun introduction that captures the sense of excitement around the discovery of this text and the translation is very easy to read.
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Wrap up: Honestly, don't let her wowing over God get in your way of reading this, because then you're totally missing the point.
Would I read this book again? No. Did I think it was good? Yes. It's strange situation isn't it? I suppose the only time I will ever come to face with this text again is through the world of academia. And in that context, I don't think I would mind analyzing and writing about her book once more.
If you are of Christian faith or you are simply interested in this sort of
Wrap up: Honestly, don't let her wowing over God get in your way of reading this, because then you're totally missing the point.
Would I read this book again? No. Did I think it was good? Yes. It's strange situation isn't it? I suppose the only time I will ever come to face with this text again is through the world of academia. And in that context, I don't think I would mind analyzing and writing about her book once more.
If you are of Christian faith or you are simply interested in this sort of reading, this may be something to look into. That being said, do not think this will be a quick stroll through the park. If you're looking for an interesting approach to the feminist lens, this is an option. Kempe's capacity as a woman to smoothly whisk herself out of harmful and toxic situations and somehow be able to have control over much of what happens to her is a rare thing to find in any text of this sort.
For anyone interested in medieval times, women's contributions to theology, or mysticism, this is a necessary read. I feel I know her. If she had gained sainthood, she may be a patron of post-partum depression and/or psychosis, for she undoubtedly experienced them. But God gave her gifts and a mighty mission and didn't abandon her to the ravages of mental illness. Rather, he used it to teach her and all she encountered.
I really enjoyed this book for the vivid pictures it painted of life and travels in the 14th century. Margery's life would have been so vastly different had she lived today. For one, she might have been a Pentacostal. For another, she might have been sucessfully treated for mental illness. She might have found comfort in modern reformed theology, where talking to God on an intimate, personal level was encouraged and not thought to be revolutionary. She likely would not have had fourteen children
I really enjoyed this book for the vivid pictures it painted of life and travels in the 14th century. Margery's life would have been so vastly different had she lived today. For one, she might have been a Pentacostal. For another, she might have been sucessfully treated for mental illness. She might have found comfort in modern reformed theology, where talking to God on an intimate, personal level was encouraged and not thought to be revolutionary. She likely would not have had fourteen children, many of whom probably died in infancy. That might have allowed her some middle ground to pursue spiritual growth without forsaking her relationship with her husband. One definitely gets the feeling that her scribe anticipated the possibility that Margery might be sainted. I guess that wasn't to be, but her devotion to God and her humble prayers on behalf of all sinners are an inspiration to me.
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At times Margery reminded me of pentecostals that I've known--very convinced that she has a true revelation from God and that everyone else should hear it. This was especially evident when she mentioned a few times that priests and other clergy responded "meekly" to her sobbing and screaming during church.
I also ended up feeling rather sorry for her husband and children (14, though maybe not all alive). She convinced him to agree to a "chaste" marriage and they lived apart until he was in his si
At times Margery reminded me of pentecostals that I've known--very convinced that she has a true revelation from God and that everyone else should hear it. This was especially evident when she mentioned a few times that priests and other clergy responded "meekly" to her sobbing and screaming during church.
I also ended up feeling rather sorry for her husband and children (14, though maybe not all alive). She convinced him to agree to a "chaste" marriage and they lived apart until he was in his sixties and suffered a serious head injury at which point she returned to care for him. I'm sure that's not what he signed up for when he said his wedding vows!
I found some of her reflections helpful but overall I wondered if Christ would not have been better served in her daily, real life and loving of others than in her constant pilgrimages and "roaring" during worship services.
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This book is considered the first autobiography written in English. Margery Kempe was a Christian mystic in 15th century England. She was a married woman who had 14 children who later convinced her husband to take a vow of chastity, and became a pilgrim, traveling to Jerusalem, mainland Europe, and around England. It was fascinating to read about how she was treated as a married woman trying to live a religious life, and the societal and religious restraints she lived under. Much of her spiritua
This book is considered the first autobiography written in English. Margery Kempe was a Christian mystic in 15th century England. She was a married woman who had 14 children who later convinced her husband to take a vow of chastity, and became a pilgrim, traveling to Jerusalem, mainland Europe, and around England. It was fascinating to read about how she was treated as a married woman trying to live a religious life, and the societal and religious restraints she lived under. Much of her spiritual gift and close relationship with God manifested itself with lots or crying and wailing whenever she thought about Christ. Much of her story involves her driving everyone crazy with her crying, and priests and others who believed her to be a godly woman, and others who thought she was making it all up. Reading it was kind of like watching a train wreck, you just can't look away.
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I'm giving this first autobiography in English two stars because Margery was a vivid personality with a feverishly detailed imagination(?) She and the Holy Family had some interesting conversations. The other star goes for the all-too-fleeting glimpses of life in the middle ages. Two stars = two aspirin, which I intend to take right now. Ow, my head.
Margery Kempe was a fascinating, yet frustrating woman. This book details her spiritual journey during a tumultuous time in medieval history. Her story is interesting because it gives an insightful look into the life of religious women during this time. However, I could have done without all her wailing.
I am enjoying this book (I'm not reading the edition pictured here, but an older one). Margery Kempe lived from the late 1300's to the mid 1400's or thereabouts. She was from a comfortable, but not wealthy, middle class family, married, had 14 children, then decided to live a chaste life as a religious pilgrim. She traveled to the Holy Land (as did I) and Rome (ditto) and Santiago de Compostella (next on my list). She did remarkable things for her era and her religious stigmata (for lack of a be
I am enjoying this book (I'm not reading the edition pictured here, but an older one). Margery Kempe lived from the late 1300's to the mid 1400's or thereabouts. She was from a comfortable, but not wealthy, middle class family, married, had 14 children, then decided to live a chaste life as a religious pilgrim. She traveled to the Holy Land (as did I) and Rome (ditto) and Santiago de Compostella (next on my list). She did remarkable things for her era and her religious stigmata (for lack of a better word) were her excessive weeping and crying out loud. She irritated many people. The book, dictated by her because she couldn't read or write, is alternately historically interesting and hysterically funny. Although I find many parallels between her life and mine, I don't plan on living chaste anytime soon.
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It's probably a bit unfair to give this only two stars as it is very much of its era and closely follows the form of 'Saints Lives' type books . It isn't meant to be a tightly plotted literary masterpiece, it does not even unfold chronologically. Though I sometimes enjoyed the (unintentional) wry humour of some of it, on the whole I felt a bit manipulated by Margery. I would most definitely come down on the 'madness' side of any argument, but have a sneaking suspicion that may be exactly what Ma
It's probably a bit unfair to give this only two stars as it is very much of its era and closely follows the form of 'Saints Lives' type books . It isn't meant to be a tightly plotted literary masterpiece, it does not even unfold chronologically. Though I sometimes enjoyed the (unintentional) wry humour of some of it, on the whole I felt a bit manipulated by Margery. I would most definitely come down on the 'madness' side of any argument, but have a sneaking suspicion that may be exactly what Margery would have wanted in order to feed her martyr complex.
On the whole, though, I am glad that I read it and it contains some interesting details about everyday medieval life and some not so everyday aspects, such as travel to foreign countries. It took a lot of sifting in order to glean those bits, though.
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Mysticism
Medieval literature
Medieval history
Religious studies
Autobiography
Authorship
Gender
Weeping
Crime and discipline
Bad girls gone good
Semi-erotic religious experiences
...then you will heart this. If you think this is boring then get out. #TeamMargery
Short Biography profile and facts about the life of Margery Kempe
The following biography information provides basic facts and information about the life and history of Margery Kempe a famous Medieval character of the Middle Ages:
Nationality: English
Lifespan: 1373 - c1438
Time Reference: Lived during the reign of the English Kings; Edward III, Richard II and Henry IV
Date of Birth: She was born Marge
Short Biography profile and facts about the life of Margery Kempe
The following biography information provides basic facts and information about the life and history of Margery Kempe a famous Medieval character of the Middle Ages:
Nationality: English
Lifespan: 1373 - c1438
Time Reference: Lived during the reign of the English Kings; Edward III, Richard II and Henry IV
Date of Birth: She was born Margery Brunham at King's Lynn, Norfolk in 1373
Family connections : She was the daughter of John Brunham who was a wealthy merchant in King's Lynn who was involved in local politics and achieved the position of mayor and Member of Parliament
Education: Margery Kempe was unable to read or write but learnt for the people who read to her. She dictated her memoirs which were described in 'The Book of Margery Kempe'
Married: Margery Kempe married John Kempe at the age of twenty
Children: Margery and John Kempe produced 14 children
When the "visions" of Margery Kempe began: She experienced her first Christian vision c1374 following the delivery of her first child
What provoked the visions of Margery Kempe? She was suffering from a disturbed state of mind caused by any number of events including depression ( post natal), feelings of guilt, an over-imaginative mind, a spiritual crisis and an unsympathetic confessor
She suffered the equivalent of a nervous breakdown. Her condition was so severe that she had to be constrained. It was punctuated by loud and unrestrained crying
She then experienced a vision and emerged calm and 'came to her senses'
Unclear of how she should respond to the visions she continued everyday life with her husband and produced many more children. This was seen as an impossible way of life for a "spiritual woman" and she was strongly criticised and even rebuked for attempting to live a life totally devoted to Christ but as a married woman
In 1403 she and her husband took vows of chastity before the Bishop of Lincoln
She then took to wearing white - which brought more criticism as the normal color by a woman of her age and station would have been black
She annoyed people further by her uncontrollable weeping and wailing at holy sites and during mass
Margery Kempe was accused of being a Lollard but cleared of this by the Archbishop of Canterbury
Margery Kempe undertook pilgrimages to sacred places in England including Canterbury, Norwich and York
Margery Kempe was a contemporary of the Medieval anchoress, Julian of Norwich, who she visited
In the autumn of 1414 she undertook a pilgrimage to the Holy Land via Venice
She reached Jerusalem and visited the Church of the Holy Sepulchre and travelled on to Bethlehem
She returned to England in May 1415
Further pilgrimages took her to Rome, Germany, Norway and Spain
In 1433 she undertook a pilgrimage to Danzig
Margery Kempe dictated the content of 'The Book of Margery Kempe' to men hired as scribes
'The Book of Margery Kempe' was recopied by a travelling priest
The manuscript containing the 'The Book of Margery Kempe' was lost for many years and only rediscovered in 1934 by Miss Hope Emily Allen
Miss Hope Emily Allen identified the manuscript copy of 'The Book of Margery Kempe' in the library of Colonel Butler-Bowdon of Pleasington Old Hall in Lancashire, England
Date of Death: The last known reference to Margery Kempe was at King's Lynn in 1438 although her exact date of death is unknown
Accomplishments or why Margery Kempe was famous: The Book of Margery Kempe is considered to be the first autobiography in the English language
The Book of Margery Kempe chronicles her pilgrimages to various holy sites in Europe and the Holy Land
Margery Kempe
The story and biography of Margery Kempe contains interesting information, facts & the history about the life of this Medieval woman of historical importance.
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