The Urban Underworld in Late Nineteenth-Century New York: The Autobiography of George Appo with Related Documents / Edition 1

The Urban Underworld in Late Nineteenth-Century New York: The Autobiography of George Appo with Related Documents / Edition 1

by Timothy Gilfoyle
     
 

Through the colorful autobiography of pickpocket and con man George Appo, Timothy Gilfoyle brings to life the opium dens, organized criminals, and prisons that comprised the rapidly changing criminal underworld of late nineteenth-century America. The book's introduction and supporting documents, which include investigative reports and descriptions of Appo and his

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Overview

Through the colorful autobiography of pickpocket and con man George Appo, Timothy Gilfoyle brings to life the opium dens, organized criminals, and prisons that comprised the rapidly changing criminal underworld of late nineteenth-century America. The book's introduction and supporting documents, which include investigative reports and descriptions of Appo and his world, connect Appo's memoir to the larger story of urban New York and how and why crime changed during this period. It also explores factors of race and class that led some to a life of crime, the experience of criminal justice and incarceration, and the masculine codes of honor that marked the emergence of the nation's criminal subculture. Document headnotes, a chronology, questions for consideration, and a selected bibliography offer additional pedagogical support.

Product Details

ISBN-13:
9780312607623
Publisher:
Bedford/St. Martin's
Publication date:
01/04/2013
Edition description:
First Edition
Pages:
208
Sales rank:
997,475
Product dimensions:
5.30(w) x 8.20(h) x 0.60(d)

Table of Contents

Foreword v

Preface vii

List of Illustrations xvi

Part 1 Introduction: Cultures of Crime 1

Who Was George Appo? 2

The Rise of the Pickpocket 4

Drugs and Crime 8

Green Goods 9

Policing the Industrial City 11

Politics and Crime 14

The Penitentiary 16

Good Fellows 19

Progressive Criminology 20

The Criminal Memoir 22

Appo Transformed 25

Appo's Memory 26

Appo and the Emergence of Organized Crime 28

Part 2 The Autobiography of George Appo 35

Childhood 35

The Penitentiary 41

Jack Collins, Tom Lee, and Fred Crage 50

Sing Sing Again 54

Philadelphia 62

Thomas Wilson 67

Green Goods 70

Poughkeepsie 75

Clinton Again 80

Stealing Guys 84

The Lexow Committee 85

In the Tenderloin 89

Violence 92

Matteawan 95

Reform 101

Good Fellows 106

Reflections 112

Part 3 Related Documents 119

1 George Appo in His Words and Those of Others 121

1 Louis J. Beck, New York's Chinatown, 1898 121

2 George Appo, Letter to Governor Theodore Roosevelt, May 9, 1899 126

3 Dr. Henry E. Allison, Report on George W. Appo, 1899 128

4 Lewis E. Lawes, Twenty Thousand Years in Sing Sing, 1932 130

5 Bronx Home News, Obituary of George Appo, June 15, 1930 134

2 Subcultures of Crime 137

6 George W. Matsell, Vocabulum; or. The Rogue's Lexicon, 1859 137

7 New York State Assembly, Report of the Select Committee Appointed by the Assembly of 1875 to Investigate the Causes of the Increase of Crime in the City of New York, 1876 140

8 New York State Senate, Report and Proceedings of the Senate Committee Appointed to Investigate the Police Department of the City of New York, 1895 146

9 Thomas Byrnes, Professional Criminals of America, 1886 150

10 Lincoln Steffens, The Underworld, 1931 156

11 William X Stead, King McNally and His Police, 1898 159

3 The Criminal in Popular Culture 164

12 Illustrated American, Review of In the Tenderloin, 1895 164

Appendixes

A Quimbo and George Appo Chronology (1820s-1930) 167

Questions for Consideration 170

Selected Bibliography 172

Index 179

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